According to one of the best doctor for kids, Dr. Ankita Dave:
Colic is a common condition that affects many newborns, causing episodes of excessive crying and fussiness. Although it can be distressing for both babies and parents, understanding colic and knowing how to manage it can make a significant difference.
What is Colic?
Colic is defined as frequent, prolonged, and intense crying in an otherwise healthy infant. It typically begins around two to three weeks of age and often peaks around six weeks. While the exact cause of colic remains unknown, it is believed to result from digestive discomfort, gas, or sensitivity to the environment.
Symptoms of Colic
Excessive crying that lasts for more than three hours a day, three days a week, for at least three weeks
Crying episodes often occur in the late afternoon or evening
Clenched fists, arched back, and curled-up legs
Difficulty soothing or calming the baby
Management of Colic
While colic usually resolves on its own by three to four months of age, there are several ways to help manage the symptoms and soothe your baby:
Comforting Techniques:
Rocking or gently bouncing your baby
Using white noise or calming sounds
Swaddling to provide a sense of security
Feeding Adjustments:
Ensure proper latching during breastfeeding to reduce air intake
Burp your baby frequently to release trapped gas
Consider changes in the mother’s diet if breastfeeding
Gas Relief Methods:
Gently massage your baby’s tummy in a clockwise motion
Perform leg exercises like "bicycle legs" to help relieve gas
Soothing Environment:
Dim lights and reduce noise to create a calm atmosphere
Hold your baby in an upright position to ease digestion
Consult a Pediatrician:
If the crying persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, seeking professional guidance is recommended.
Final Thoughts
While colic can be challenging, it is temporary and manageable with patience and care. By trying different soothing techniques and understanding your baby’s needs, you can navigate through this phase with confidence. If concerns persist, don’t hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for additional support.