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Colic in Newborns: Understanding and Managing Your Baby’s Discomfort


According to one of the best doctor for kids, Dr. Ankita Dave:

Colic is a common condition that affects many newborns, causing episodes of excessive crying and fussiness. Although it can be distressing for both babies and parents, understanding colic and knowing how to manage it can make a significant difference.

What is Colic?

Colic is defined as frequent, prolonged, and intense crying in an otherwise healthy infant. It typically begins around two to three weeks of age and often peaks around six weeks. While the exact cause of colic remains unknown, it is believed to result from digestive discomfort, gas, or sensitivity to the environment.

Symptoms of Colic

  • Excessive crying that lasts for more than three hours a day, three days a week, for at least three weeks

  • Crying episodes often occur in the late afternoon or evening

  • Clenched fists, arched back, and curled-up legs

  • Difficulty soothing or calming the baby

Management of Colic

While colic usually resolves on its own by three to four months of age, there are several ways to help manage the symptoms and soothe your baby:

  1. Comforting Techniques:

    • Rocking or gently bouncing your baby

    • Using white noise or calming sounds

    • Swaddling to provide a sense of security

  2. Feeding Adjustments:

    • Ensure proper latching during breastfeeding to reduce air intake

    • Burp your baby frequently to release trapped gas

    • Consider changes in the mother’s diet if breastfeeding

  3. Gas Relief Methods:

    • Gently massage your baby’s tummy in a clockwise motion

    • Perform leg exercises like "bicycle legs" to help relieve gas

  4. Soothing Environment:

    • Dim lights and reduce noise to create a calm atmosphere

    • Hold your baby in an upright position to ease digestion

  5. Consult a Pediatrician:

    • If the crying persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, seeking professional guidance is recommended.

Final Thoughts

While colic can be challenging, it is temporary and manageable with patience and care. By trying different soothing techniques and understanding your baby’s needs, you can navigate through this phase with confidence. If concerns persist, don’t hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for additional support.

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